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ÇÑÁö¾ð ( Han Ji-Eon ) - Inje University Busan Paik Hospital
¹Ú³²Èñ ( Park Nam-Hee ) - Inje University College of Nursing Á¶Á¤Çö ( Cho Jeong-Hyun ) - Inje University College of Nursing
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Abstract
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º» ¿¬±¸´Â º´¿øÁ¶Á÷ÀÇ ¼º°ú ¹× °£È£ÀÇ Áú Çâ»óÀ» À§ÇÑ ÁÖ¿ä º¯¼ö·Î¼ ÀÓ»ó°£È£»çÀÇ °£È£¾÷¹«¼º°ú¸¦ »ìÆ캸¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, ¿¬±¸ °á°ú °ü°èÁöÇâ¹®È, À§°èÁöÇâ¹®È, ȸº¹Åº·Â¼º, ±Ù¹«°æ·ÂÀÌ ÀÓ»ó°£È£»çÀÇ °£È£¾÷¹«¼º°ú¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. À̸¦ ÅëÇØ À§°è°¡ ÀÖ´Â Á¶Á÷¹®È ³»¿¡¼ °£È£Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ¸ñÇ¥ ´Þ¼ºÀ» À§ÇØ Á¶Á÷±¸¼º¿ø °£ ¿øÈ°ÇÑ ÀÇ»ç¼ÒÅëÀ» ÅëÇÑ ¹®Á¦ÇØ°áÀÌ ¿ä±¸µÇ¸ç, À§°èÀû ¹®È¿Í °ü°èÀû ¹®ÈÀÇ Á¶È°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÔÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ È¸º¹Åº·Â¼ºÀ» ÁõÁø½ÃÅ°´Â ÁßÀç ÇÁ·Î±×·¥°ú ÇÔ²² ÀÓ»ó°æ·Âº° ¾÷¹«´É·Â¿¡ ÀûÇÕÇÑ °£È£¾÷¹«¿ª·® ÁõÁø ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ ¿ä±¸µÈ´Ù°í ÇÏ°Ú´Ù. ÇÑÆí, ¼º¿ªÇÒ°¥µî¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Àǹ̰¡ ³²³àº°·Î ´Ù¸¦ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î °¢°¢ÀÇ Ãø¸é¿¡¼ °¡Áö´Â ¼º¿ªÇÒ°¥µî¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Àǹ̸¦ ½ÉÃþÀûÀ¸·Î ÆľÇÇØ º¸´Â ¿¬±¸¸¦ Á¦¾ðÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ °£È£¾÷¹«¼º°ú¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °´°üÀûÀÎ ÃøÁ¤À» ÅëÇØ °ü·Ã º¯¼ö °£ÀÇ °ü·Ã¼ºÀ» ÆľÇÇÏ¿© ½ÇÁ¦Àû ¼º°ú¸¦ È®ÀÎÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. À̸¦ ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î °£È£¾÷¹«¼º°ú¸¦ ÁõÁø½ÃÅ°´Â °£È£Á¶Á÷¹®È¸¦ Á¶¼ºÇÏ°í °á°úÀûÀ¸·Î ȯÀÚ°á°ú Ãø¸é¿¡¼µµ Çâ»óÀ» ÀÌ·çµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â ÁßÀç Àü·« ¹× ü°è Á¤¸³ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors influencing nursing work performance among clinical nurses in the hospital.
Methods: This descriptive correlational study collected data from 122 clinical nurses who were working in three tertiary referral hospitals in Busan. The data were collected, using self-reported questionnaires, from September 2 to October 14, 2019. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression using SPSS/WIN 25.0 program.
Results: Nursing work performance was significantly associated with resilience, innovation oriented culture, relationship oriented culture, and hierarchy oriented culture. The factors significantly influencing nursing work performance of the participants included relationship oriented culture (¥â=.27, p=.015), hierarchy oriented culture (¥â=.25, p=.003), resilience (¥â=.19, p=.035), and total clinical career (¥â=.18, p=.030), which explained 27.3% of nursing work performance (F=8.59, p<.001).
Conclusion: The results indicate that there is a need to improve communication skills among multidisciplinary team members and to harmonize hierarchical and relational cultures in order to enhance nursing work performance. In addition, this study suggests developing interventions for enhancing the resilience of clinical nurses.
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KeyWords
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°£È£»ç, ¼º¿ªÇÒ Á¤Ã¼¼º, ȸº¹Åº·Â¼º, Á¶Á÷¹®È, ¾÷¹«¼º°ú
Nurses, Gender identity, Psychological resilience, Organizational culture, Work performance
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¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸
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µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
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